Business and the Law, insurance issues in the fight

Direction: If the Chubb Corporation began with rain, two years ago, the assurances of support for the protection of farmers against drought, they never thought that insurance companies would be a costly legal battle. But now, given that Chubb, said his agent, very oversold assurance rain, refused the issuance of the policy of 6200 farmers, complaints abound.

If the Chubb Corporation began with rain, two years ago, the assurances of support for the protection of farmers against drought, they never thought that insurance companies would be a costly legal battle. But now, given that Chubb, said his agent, very oversold assurance rain, refused the issuance of the policy of 6200 farmers, complaints abound.

”I must say that this is an interesting moral confusion,’’said William F. Young, a law professor at Columbia Law School.

What makes the matter more fascinating is the fact that it is a variety of legal topics, including insurance law, the law of treaties and legislation on the relationship between a donor d ‘order and his agent. Although the facts on insurance Chubb’s Rain remains uncertain, it is possible to cut legal issues.

One thing is certain: Chubb can not say it can not be forced out of insurance that protects against the lack of rainfall between 1 and June 31 August, only because his agent or representative turnover of the man, not Chubb itself, sold insurance. A rule of law well established is that a payer is responsible for Chubb actions of other people, including those of its agents or those agents placed (if the agent had the authority to deal Foreigners). The owner of a cleaning, for example, can be prosecuted if his extradition man - his agents - drives his pickup truck into another car.

”If the agent is active within its authority, are the main perpetrators are,’’said Spencer Kimball, professor of law, science from the University of Chicago Law School. If choses”est difficult, when the officer’s authority.”

That’s what Chubb claims. He said they should not be coerced, the issue of ensuring the protection of rain, as sales for the people whose agents a good time International Corporation, has applications to more than $ 400 million in rain, if Chubb Insurance had only authorized $ 30 million. Agency law, such an abuse of authority would normally excuse Chubb.

In fact, some legal experts believe that by the end of Chubb be good weather complain not keep tabs on how much coverage is sold. The problem is that risks alienating Chubb all its agents. An appeal against the good weather, which is far from certain that all of them on to note that Chubb is not afraid to act against what it considers an omission, Agent.

In any case, if the weather is good representatives exceeded their authority, they also have their apparent authority? In other words, it was useful only if farmers to the conclusion that good weather turnover of the man had authority over them sell insurance. This is important because, agency law, a principal can be held responsible for acts of its agents, if the agent about its effective authority, but not its apparent authority.

Chubb’s”Si agent is limited authority, this was not something that farmers have planned to discuss,’’said Leonard Ring, President-elect of the wrongful act and insurance practice section of the American Bar Association. ”If Chubb, this monster in the public, it was the right to a public officer.”

It is not surprising that lawyers for the farmers are entitled to vote similar sentiments. Chubb”erstellt false expectations of insurance coverage for our customers, a farmer, if it knew or should have known that it was considering seriously limit the scope,’’said Terry pediment stone, Davenport, Iowa, lawyer, a collective action against Chubb.

A Chubb spokesman said that farmers should have known that sales people were strictly for the buyer, and had no legal authority to society. Indeed, the insurer is expected to discuss, under contract law, he never received assurances formal contracts with farmers. It is likely that the good weather, representatives of the Company applications - forms, supplemented by farmers, which most legal experts consider an offer to purchase insurance - but the Chubb never officially accepted their offer and that requests clear that Chubb has the right to accept or reject.

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